Particles possessing the identical electrical cost expertise a repulsive drive. This phenomenon is a elementary precept in electromagnetism. For example, two negatively charged particles, like these orbiting an atom’s nucleus, will exert a drive that pushes them away from one another.
Understanding this interplay is essential for explaining the construction of matter, the conduct {of electrical} circuits, and chemical bonding. Its discovery and subsequent examine have led to important developments in expertise, from the event of semiconductors to trendy electronics. Traditionally, investigating the interactions between charged particles offered key proof for the existence of subatomic particles and helped to refine our understanding of the atom.