The Inca civilization operated below a extremely centralized and authoritarian system. Energy was concentrated within the palms of the Sapa Inca, thought-about the divine ruler and descendant of the solar god Inti. The Sapa Inca held absolute authority over all points of life, together with the navy, economic system, and authorized system. A inflexible social hierarchy supported this energy construction, with nobles and monks holding vital affect and administrative roles.
This type of administration enabled environment friendly useful resource administration, large-scale public works tasks resembling street development and agricultural terracing, and the mobilization of a big navy pressure. The centralized management additionally facilitated the imposition of a standardized language (Quechua) and non secular practices throughout the huge empire, selling cultural cohesion. The system ensured a comparatively secure and orderly society, though dissent was suppressed, and particular person freedoms have been restricted to satisfy the calls for of the state.